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مشروع ٧٤ - مجمع حمامات سيدي حرازم

مجمع حمامات سيدي حرازم

← الوظيفة: مجمع حمامات حرارية 
← الموقع: سيدي حرازم ، المغرب
← المساحة: ٤٥ م٢  

اهلا بكم،
اتمنى ان تكونوا بخير.

اليوم سنبدأ بسلسلة جديدة على هذه المدونة، حيث سأقوم بالبحث و القراءة و دراسة المشاريع المهمة و المجهولة في عالمنا العربي. 

لنبدأ...

سنبدأ هذه السلسلة بالحديث عن احد المشاريع الثمينة في المغرب العربي، انه مجمع حمامات حرارية تم بناؤه في منطقة سيدي حرازم المعروفة ينابيعها الحارة، منذ العصر الروماني كان الموقع يعتبر كوجهة سياحية للطب البديل.

مخطط الموقع

  
بعد اعلان استقلال المغرب عام 1956، ارادت الحكومة الجديدة بناء عدد من المواقع لجذب السياح و ابراز امكانياتها مع المحافظة على الهوية الوطنية، احد هذه المواقع هو هذا المجمع الحراري الذي تم بناؤه عام 1960 من قبل المعماري المغربي جان فرانسوا زيفاكو، صمم زيفاكو المجمع مستوحي من العمارة الاوروبية الوحشية و لكن مع ترجمة محلية. 

رسم زيفاكو لمدخل المجمع

إذا ماذا تعني الوحشية الأوروبية بطريقة محلية؟

حسنًا ، في ذلك الوقت تم الترويج للحداثة على أنها انفصال عن الماضي الاستعماري للبلاد ، لذلك في تصميم المجمع يمكننا رؤية العديد من العناصر الحديثة مثل الفندق المرتفع و الممرات المظللة والمسبح الدائري. في الوقت نفسه نجح Zovaco في نسج هذه العناصر حول رياض داخلي وهو فناء مغربي تقليدي ، بالاضافة الى عناصر الأماكن العامة مثل النباتات والمياه. كانت الواحة المغربية عبارة عن مزيج من العناصر المحلية و العالمية.

عناصر محلية و عالمية

دراسة الموقع

مدخل المجمع

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